Location |
Central Europe, north of Italy and Slovenia |
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Area |
total: 83,870 sq km
land: 82,444 sq km
water: 1,426 sq km |
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Land boundaries |
total: 2,562 km
border countries: Czech Republic 362 km, Germany 784 km, Hungary 366 km, Italy 430 km, Liechtenstein 35 km, Slovakia 91 km, Slovenia 330 km, Switzerland 164 km
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Climate |
temperate; continental, cloudy; cold winters with frequent rain and some snow in lowlands and snow in mountains; moderate summers with occasional showers
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Natural resources |
oil, coal, lignite, timber, iron ore, copper, zinc, antimony, magnesite, tungsten, graphite, salt, hydropower
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Geography - note |
landlocked; strategic location at the crossroads of central Europe with many easily traversable Alpine passes and valleys; major river is the Danube; population is concentrated on eastern lowlands because of steep slopes, poor soils, and low temperatures elsewhere
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Government type |
federal republic
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Currency - Currency code |
euro (EUR)
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Internet country code: |
.at
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Internet users: |
3.73 million (2003)
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