Capital |
Jakarta
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Population |
241,973,879 (July 2005 est.)
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Languages |
Bahasa Indonesia (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects, (widely Javanese)
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Independence |
17 August 1945 (independence proclaimed); 27 December 1949 (Netherlands recognizes Indonesian independence)
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Location |
Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean |
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Area |
total: 1,919,440 sq km ;
land: 1,826,440 sq km ;
water: 93,000 sq km |
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Land boundaries |
total: 2,830 km
border countries: East Timor 228 km, Malaysia 1,782 km, Papua New Guinea 820 km
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Climate |
tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
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Natural resources |
petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver
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Government type |
republic
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Currency - Currency code |
Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
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Internet country code: |
.id
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Internet users: |
8 million (2002)
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