| Capital |
|
Jakarta
|
| |
| Population |
|
241,973,879 (July 2005 est.)
|
| |
| Languages |
|
Bahasa Indonesia (official, modified form of Malay), English, Dutch, local dialects, (widely Javanese)
|
| |
| Independence |
|
17 August 1945 (independence proclaimed); 27 December 1949 (Netherlands recognizes Indonesian independence)
|
|
|
| Location |
| Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean |
| |
| Area |
| total: 1,919,440 sq km ;
land: 1,826,440 sq km ;
water: 93,000 sq km |
| |
| Land boundaries |
total: 2,830 km
border countries: East Timor 228 km, Malaysia 1,782 km, Papua New Guinea 820 km
|
| |
| Climate |
tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands
|
| |
| Natural resources |
|
petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver
|
| |
| Government type |
|
republic
|
| |
| Currency - Currency code |
Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
|
| |
| Internet country code: |
|
.id
|
| |
| Internet users: |
|
8 million (2002)
|
|